Corfu
Corfu Old Town
Corfu Old Town, located on the eastern coast of the Greek island of Corfu, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich history, charming architecture, and vibrant atmosphere. The town's origins date back to the 8th century when it was founded by the Corinthians. Over the centuries, it has been influenced by various civilizations, including the Venetians, French, and British, resulting in a unique blend of architectural styles.
Key features of Corfu Old Town include the Spianada Square, one of the largest squares in Greece, and the Liston Promenade, a charming area with cafes and restaurants. The Old and New Fortresses, built to protect the town from invasions, stand as prominent landmarks, offering panoramic views of the surrounding area. Narrow cobblestone streets wind through the town, revealing elegant mansions, historic churches, and vibrant markets.
The town's architecture reflects a mix of Venetian, French, British, and Greek influences, creating a visually captivating environment. Corfu Old Town is also home to notable landmarks such as the Saint Spyridon Church, dedicated to the island's patron saint, and the Palace of St. Michael and St. George, now a museum showcasing Corfu's history.
Visitors to Corfu Old Town can immerse themselves in its cultural and historical richness, exploring museums, wandering through the picturesque streets, and enjoying the lively atmosphere of this captivating Mediterranean gem.
Spianada square
Spianada Square, largest square in Balkans area, is at the heart of Corfu Old Town. Designed with a Venetian influence during the French rule, it features the Liston promenade and a statue of Sir Frederick Adam. The square, once a cricket ground, hosts various events and offers panoramic views of the Old and New Fortresses. Its open space and historic charm make it a central hub for locals and tourists to enjoy.
New fortress
The New Fortress of Corfu, constructed during the 16th century, is a formidable fortification on the island's western side. Notable features include its Venetian military design, massive defensive walls, and a network of tunnels. The fortress offers panoramic views of Corfu Town and the sea. Though historically significant, it now serves as a captivating site for exploration, featuring exhibitions and events. The New Fortress stands as a testament to Corfu's strategic importance and architectural heritage.
Saint Spyridon church
The Saint Spyridon Church in Corfu, officially known as the Church of Saint Spyridon of Trimythous, is one of the most significant religious landmarks on the island. Here are a few key aspects of the Saint Spyridon Church:
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Patron Saint: Saint Spyridon is the patron saint of Corfu, and his remains are housed in a silver reliquary within the church. Devotees and visitors often come to pay their respects to the saint, whose feast day on December 12th is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Corfu.
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Architecture: The church itself features a mix of architectural styles, including a single nave and a distinctive bell tower. The exterior is relatively simple, while the interior is adorned with beautiful frescoes and religious iconography.
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Relics of Saint Spyridon: The most revered aspect of the church is the relics of Saint Spyridon, which are believed by locals to have miraculous powers. The relics include the mummified remains of the saint's right hand, which is displayed to the public during specific religious ceremonies and processions.
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Religious Celebrations: The church is a focal point for various religious celebrations and events in Corfu. Apart from the annual feast day of Saint Spyridon, the church plays a central role in Easter celebrations, with a notable Resurrection service held on Holy Saturday.
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Miracles and Legends: Numerous legends and stories surround Saint Spyridon and the church, attributing miraculous events to the saint's intervention. These stories contribute to the church's significance in the eyes of both locals and visitors.
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Visiting the Church: The Saint Spyridon Church is open to visitors throughout the year. Tourists and pilgrims alike explore its interior, taking in the religious artwork and experiencing the spiritual ambiance. Modest dress is often recommended when visiting out of respect for the religious nature of the site.
Overall, the Saint Spyridon Church stands as a symbol of spiritual significance in Corfu, embodying the island's deep-rooted religious traditions and cultural heritage.
Old fortress
The Old Fortress of Corfu, built during the Venetian era, is a strategic landmark with a rich history. Featuring Venetian military architecture, it offers panoramic views of Corfu Town and the Ionian Sea. Housing the Church of St. George, museums, and exhibitions, the fortress stands as a testament to the island's diverse historical influences. Visitors can explore its defenses, witness historical artifacts, and appreciate the significance of this iconic structure.
Kanoni
Kanoni in Corfu offers stunning views of Vlacherna Monastery and Mouse Island. Known for its iconic scenery, it's a popular spot with cafes, the Pantokrator Church, and proximity to the airport for plane watching.